8年级初二上 英语 核心句式 请同学熟记

donzhtm

人教版初二上 8年级英语 核心句式
1. 一般过去时的疑问句
Where did Tina go on vacation?
Everything was excellent.

2. 感叹句  
What a difference a day makes! 【What+名词+主谓】
How busy she is!    【How +形容词/副词+主谓】

3. it作形式主语的句子
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching a game show.  
It is kind of you to help me.   
补充，
It is adj for sb to do sth. (形容词有easy, hard, important, possible等) 句中的形容词表示事物的特点，更具体说， to do sth 有这个特点
It is adj of sb to do sth. (形容词有nice, kind, clever, foolish, smart等) 句中的形容词修饰人，表示人的性格、品德

4. 反意疑问句   
Tom likes playing basketball, doesn't he?
Mary isn't good at singing, is she?

5. 同级比较的句型   
I work as hard as Tina.
Today is as hot as yesterday.
【只有形容词和副词才有比较级】

6. that引导的表语从句     
And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.
什么是表语？
表语：表示主语是什么性质状态的成分，比如，某人（或某事），是学生，是高高的，是在教室里，这里“学生”“高高的”，“在教室里”就是一个状态，就是表语。
系动词后面带的成分就是表语，即：be，become/get/go/turn/grow/seem, feel/sound/taste/smell, keep/stay等，后面的成分就是表语。


7. be up to sb. (to do sth) 結构  
That's up to you to decide.
It's up to her to lock the door.

8. "What do you think of...?"句型  
What do you think of talk shows?
What do you think of the food in the restaurant?
=How do you like the food in the restaurant?

9. "one of +可数名词复数”结构     
One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.
One of my friends comes from Canada.
One of the most important things in the world is friendship.

10. "主语+ be动词+to do sth."句型
Well, my New Year's resolution is to get good grades.
Some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!

11. 含有when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句.               
What do you want to be when you grow up?
I'm going to start when I finish high school and college.

12. 含有that引导的宾语从句的主从复合句(that引导词/连接词可以省略)
Some people promise themselves (that) they are going to start an exercise program.
Some people say (that) the best resolution is to have no resolutions!

13. There be going to be句型和There will be 句型 (初一学的there be 变型)     
There is going to be an English speech contest tonight.
I think there will be only one country.
There will be more people (less free time, fewer trees…).
There won't be any concert this Saturday evening.
Will there be a match tomorrow?

14. "There be sb. /sth. doing sth."句型
【现在分词doing sth这种搭配做后置定语，和“名词+介宾搭配后置定语”类似。
Today there are already robots working in factories.
There is a man standing at the door.
There are many birds flying in the sky.

15. "What be... like?"/"What will... be like? " 句型   
What's the weather like today?
What will the future be like?
区别 What does she look like? 和 What food do you like best?
This new girlfriend of his—what's she like? 他这个新的女朋友——她是个什么样的人？
What does she look like? 看起来像什么样的，长得怎么样

16. 提问数量的句型   
How much yogurt do we need?
How many tickets do you want to buy?

17. 表达步骤的句型            
First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender.

18. so that引导的目的状语从句
Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
I'll give you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself.
so……that….. 【so +adj/adv   that引导（结果）状语从句】
so that 【把so that看成是一个词，引导目的状语从句】

19. "sb. be +adj.(表示人的感受的adj.)+ to do sth."句型
I'm sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say "Thank you and goodbye."
However, I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations...

20. too... to...结构
If we ask people to bring food, they'll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they'll be too lazy to cook.
He is too busy to call me often.
= He is so busy that he can't call me often.
= He is not free enough to call me often.

21. "特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语     
I don't know what to do about going to Mike's birthday party tomorrow night.