人教版英语九年级全一册Unit 3详解 9年级英语课文答案翻译

donzhtm

Unit 3  Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
【课文翻译见后面的回帖，QQ544356858】
2d  Role-play the conversation.
He Wei: This is Fun Times Park, the biggest amusement park in our city!
Alice:  I'm excited to try the rides!
He Wei: What should we start with? There's Space World, Water World, Animal World ...
Alice:  Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are?
He Wei: Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we haven't even started yet!
Alice:  Oh no, I don't mean that. I mean ... you know, a washroom or bathroom.
He Wei: Hmm ... so you mean ... the toilet?
Alice:  Yes! Sorry, maybe people in China don't often use the word "restroom" when they speak English.
He Wei: That's right. In China, we normally say "toilet" or "washroom" in English. Anyway, they're over there.
Alice:  OK. I'll be quick!
He Wei: No problem. You don't need to rush!

3a  Read the conversation and answer the questions below.
    1.Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride? How did she feel after the ride?
    2.What is special about Uncle Bob's restaurant? Should Alice and He Wei get there early for dinner? Why?

Fun Times Park — Always a Fun Time
[Alice and He Wei are in Space World.]
Alice:        I wonder where we should go next.
He Wei:    How about that new ride over there?
Alice:        Well... it looks scary.
He Wei: Come on! I promise it'll be exciting! If you're scared, just shout or hold my hand.

[After the ride ... ]
Alice:        You were right! That was fun! I was scared at first, but shouting did help.
He Wei:    See, that wasn't so bad, right? You never know until you try something.
Alice:        Yes, I'm so glad I tried it!
He Wei:    Do you want to go to Water World now?
Alice:        Sure, but I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?
He Wei:    Of course! I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. It serves delicious food.
Alice:        Great! Let's go!

[On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob's.]
Alice:        Look! This restaurant looks interesting. The sign says a rock band plays here every evening.
He Wei:    Why don't we come back here for dinner later? Let's ask what time the band starts playing.

[Alice and He Wei walk up to a staff person at the door.]
He Wei: Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?
Staff:        Eight o'clock. The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table.
He Wei:    OK. Thank you!  【联系微信号752429345】

2b  Read the article and underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.
Could You Please ...?
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask "Where are the restrooms?" or "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.

Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, "When is the school trip?", this might sound impolite. But if you say, "Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?", this will sound much more polite.

Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as "Could you please ...?" or "May I ask...?" It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than "Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, "Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me" or "I’m sorry to trouble you, but..." before asking for help.

It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.

donzhtm

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 你能告诉我卫生间在哪里吗？
Section A 2d   
何伟：这就是欢乐时代公园——我们这座城市最大的游乐园。
爱丽丝：就要玩各种游乐项目了，我好兴奋呀！
何伟：我们先玩那样呢？有太空世界、水世界、动物世界......
爱丽丝：在我们决定前，麻烦你先告诉我哪儿有洗手间吗？
何伟：什么？休息室？你想要休息了？我们可还没有开始玩呢！
爱丽丝：噢，不是的，我不是说休息的地方。我是说......你知道，洗手间或卫生间。
何伟：嗯...那么你是指......卫生间吗？
爱丽丝：对啦！抱歉，也许中国人说英语不常用restroom这个词。
何伟：就是的，我们常说toilet或washroom。不过，卫生间在那边。
爱丽丝：知道了，我一会儿就好！
何伟：没问题，你不必赶的。

Section A 3a   
欢乐时代公园——总是欢乐时光
[爱丽丝和何伟在太空世界]
爱丽丝：我不知道我们接下来该去哪里。
何伟：去玩玩那边那个新项目怎样？
爱丽丝：啊......看上去挺吓人的。
何伟：勇敢些！我保证会很好玩！如果害怕就喊出来或抓住我的手。   
[乘坐游乐设施后......]
爱丽丝：你是对的，真好玩！我起先有些害怕，但喊叫真管用。
何伟：瞧，这并不糟糕，对吧？你需要去尝试，否则永远不会知道你能行。
爱丽丝：是这样的，我真高兴自己尝试了。
何伟：现在你想去水世界吗？
爱丽丝：当然，但我饿了。你知道哪里有又好吃又快的地方？
何伟：当然知道！我建议去水世界的水城餐馆。他们做得很好吃。
爱丽丝：太好了，我们走吧！
[在去水城餐馆的路上，爱丽丝与何伟路过鲍勃叔叔餐厅]
爱丽丝：你瞧！这间餐厅看上去很有意思。牌子上写着有个摇滚乐队每晚在演奏。
何伟：我们等会再回到这里来吃晚饭吧？咱们去问一下乐队演出几点开始。     [爱丽丝和何伟向门口的员工走去]
爱丽丝：劳驾，请问你们乐队今天晚上何时开始演奏？
何伟：八点。那时人总是很多，所以得来早一点才有桌子。
爱丽丝：好的，谢谢！

SectionB 2b   请问，你可以......吗？
当你到外国游玩，了解如何礼貌地请求帮助十分重要。例如，你可能会问Where are the resrooms?(卫生间在哪里？)和Could you please tell me where the restrooms?(你能告诉我卫生间在那里吗？)这些都是意思接近的关于问路的礼貌请求问句。两者都是正确的，但前者听着并不那么礼貌，这是因为提问过于直接。当我们求助的时候，仅仅正确地提问题是不够的。我们还要学习如何礼貌地表达。
优秀的谈话者在不同情境会改变自己说话的方式。他们所使用的表述或许取决于他们与谁交谈，以及与谈话者之间的熟悉程度。你对你的同学问话直接是完全得当的，原因是你很熟悉你的同学。然而，你对老师说What is the school trip？(学校郊游在什么时候？)，这也许会听着不够礼貌；而你说Excuse me，Mr.West.Do youknow when the school trip is？(请问韦斯特老师，您知道学校什么时候郊游吗？)，这听起来就要礼貌得多。
通常礼貌的问题要长一些，并且包含诸如Could you please…?或Can I ask…?这样的语言内容。说Peter,could you please tell me your e-mail address?(彼得，麻烦你告诉我你的电邮地址好吗？)就比说Peter,tell meyour e-mail address.(彼得，把你的电邮地址告诉我。)听上去更有礼貌。有时我们甚至需要花些时间来导入我们的请求。例如面对陌生人，我们或许先说：Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me (劳驾，我想您是否能帮我一下)或I'm sorry to trouble you,but…(十分抱歉打扰您，可是……)之后才说出所请求帮助的内容。   
礼貌措辞比起直白说话似乎要难一些，但学习如何使用得当的语言是很重要的。这会帮助你与他人更好地进行交流。