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“治安”,“社会治安”,怎么翻译成英语?“治安问题”用英语怎么说?

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发表于 2022-11-17 05:28:34 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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经常听到有人说,“治安好不好”,“社会治安”,“治安问题”,怎么翻译成英语?
先看汉英解释:

治安[zhì ān]1
■public order; public security:

维持治安

maintain public order;

这个城镇终于恢复了治安与平静。

Peace and order were finally restored in the town.

治安
law and order
public security (less common)

这些词语,都可能和表达“治安”有关。
在英语中翻译"治安"
security
policing
public security
police
peace
public order
law and order
safety
law enforcement
peace and order
peace and security
public peace
magistrate
sheriff
justices


治安保卫人员 guardian of the peace; security personnel
治安保卫委员会 public security committee
治安法官 magistrate
治安法庭 session of the peace
治安法院 magistrates' court
治安官 peace officer; justice of the peace
治安机关 law enforcement office [agency]; public-security organization
治安维持会 vigilance committee

国内治安的问题 与贸易部无关
Matters of internal security do not concern the Trade Ministry.

Maliki非常有望继续改善全国的治安状况。
Maliki is expected to run on improved security conditions throughout the nation.

这叫积极社区治安 明白吗
This was called proactive community policing. All right?

他们将主要从事社区治安工作。
They will be engaged primarily in community policing work.

附: 治安管理处罚条例有关条款
Related Clauses of the Regulations on the Administration and Penalty Concerning Public Security

江苏省沿海港口、船舶治安管理暂行规定
Interim Provisions of Jiangsu Province on Public Security Administration of Coastal Ports and Vessels

天津市收购废旧金属和信托寄卖业治安管理办法
Tianjin City, the acquisition of scrap metal and consignment trust industry security management measures

我们欢迎双方治安官员会晤。
We welcome the meeting between security officers from both sides.

各市尚未完成地方治安评估。
The municipalities have not yet completed their local security assessments.


用policing表达“治安”是一个比较地道的词语。
policing
po·licing / pəˈliːsiŋ /
n.
[U]
1. the activity of keeping order in a place with police
   (用警察)维护治安;治安保衞:
   community policing
   社区治安的维护
2. the activity of controlling an industry, an activity, etc. to make sure that people obey the rules
   (对行业、活动等的)监督,管理,检查
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