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eject 〔用武力〕驱逐,赶出

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发表于 2023-1-23 09:59:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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eject
e∙ject / ɪˈdʒɛkt ; ɪˈdʒekt /
verb
1. [T] to make someone leave a place or building by using force
• 〔用武力〕驱逐,赶出:
»eject sb from sth
»The demonstrators were ejected from the hall.
  示威者被赶出大厅。
2. [T] to make someone leave a job or position very quickly
• 强迫〔某人〕离职:
»eject sb from sth
»420 workers have been ejected from their jobs with no warning.
  420 名工人在没有受到警告的情况下被迫离职。
3. [T] to suddenly send something out
• 喷射, 射出:
»Two engines cut out and the plane started to eject fuel as it lost height.
  两个发动机突然熄火,飞机下降时开始喷出燃料。
4. [I] if a pilot ejects, he or she escapes from a plane, using an ejector seat because it is going to crash
• 〔飞行员从将要坠毁的飞机中〕弹射出来
5. [I,T] if you eject a TAPE or DISK , or if it ejects, it comes out of a machine after you have pressed a particular button
• (将磁带或光盘从机器中)弹出
ejection / ɪˈdʒɛkʃən ; ɪˈdʒekʃən / noun [C,U]


1. [VN] ~ sb (from sth) (formal)  to force sb to leave a place
   驱逐;逐出;赶出
SYN   throw out :
   Police ejected a number of violent protesters from the hall.
   警察将一些暴力抗议者赶出了会议厅。
2. [VN] ~ sth (from sth) to push sth out suddenly and with a lot of force
   喷出;喷射;排出:
   Used cartridges are ejected from the gun after firing.
   空弹壳在射击后从枪里弹出。
3. [V] (of a pilot) to escape from an aircraft that is going to crash, sometimes using an ejector seat
   (飞行员在飞机坠毁前从弹射座椅)弹出
4. [VN , V] when you eject a tape, disk, etc., or when it ejects, it comes out of the machine after you have pressed a button
   (按键后磁带、磁盘)弹出;使弹出
ejec·tion / iˈdʒekʃn / noun [U, C]


eject verb
push/send sth out

ADVERB forcibly | physically | summarily (esp. BrE) They were summarily ~ed by the security guard.

PREPOSITION from He was forcibly ~ed from the restaurant.

[img][/img] make an emergency exit

ADVERB safely

PREPOSITION from All the crew members ~ed safely from the plane.

Eject is used with these nouns as the subject: pilot
Eject is used with these nouns as the object: cassette, disc


eject
I. \ə̇ˈjekt, ēˈ-\ transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English ejecten, from Latin ejectus, past participle of eicere, from e- + -icere (from jacere to throw) — more at jet
1.
a. : to drive (as a person) out especially by physical force : expel
  < he was being ejected for taunting the pianist — Brooks Atkinson >
b. : to deprive of membership or of a position or office : oust
  < the membership ejected the chairman by acclamation >
c. : to evict from property : dispossess
  < ejected for nonpayment of rent >
2.
a. : to throw or force out from within
  < a mechanism that ejects the empty cases from the gun >
b. : to throw off
  < an electron ejected from an atom of copper >
c. obsolete : emit
  < every look … mine eyes ejects — Ben Jonson >
Synonyms:
eject, expel, oust, evict, and dismiss can mean, in common, to force or thrust (a thing or person) out. eject carries the strongest implication of throwing out from within
  < cones of material ejected from the volcanoes — W.E.Swinton >
  < the solar system had been formed out of matter ejected from the sun — S.F.Mason >
  < no solid bank of smoke ejected itself from the breastworks — Kenneth Roberts >
  < a roaring fire ejecting sparks — T.S.Eliot >
  < cowboys forcibly eject the farmers from their places in line — American Guide Series: Texas >
  expel, stressing a thrusting out or driving away, implies more generally a voluntary compulsion than eject, indicating more generally an intent to get permanently rid of
  < expel the air from the lungs >
  < the fish and the bird, which expel the egg from the body — H.M.Parshley >
  < he was arrested … then expelled from the city with the warning never to come back — Current Biography >
  < expelled from his seat in the Senate for plotting with the British — R.B.Morris >
  oust implies removal or dispossession by the power of a law or the exercise of force or compulsion
  < to oust squatters from his property — American Guide Series: Pennsylvania >
  < the first explorers were the Genoese, who had been ousted from the Levant trade by the Venetians — S.F.Mason >
  < Ferdinand … ousted the local king from Navarre — Francis Hackett >
  evict now means to turn out (of house and home, one's place of business, or the like) by legal or equally effective means, commonly for nonpayment of rent
  < after two months the landlord had the tenants evicted for rowdyism and destruction of property besides nonpayment >
  < Roger Williams, rebel against the Puritans and evicted by them from the sacred confines of Massachusetts — R.W.Hatch >
  < thousands of crofters were evicted to make way for large sheep farms — London Calling >
  dismiss stresses a getting rid of (something) by refusing it further consideration, ejecting it from the thoughts, or taking steps to ensure its no longer annoying one
  < nonviolence as a political weapon … should not be dismissed lightly — African Abstracts >
  < a very downright sort of Yankee, given to dismissing people who disagreed with him — Charlton Laird >
  < dismiss an enemy by having him deported >
II. \ˈēˌjekt\ noun
(-s)
: projection 8

西班牙语
eject
[e·ject || ɪ'dʒekt]
v. eyectar, expeler, expulsar, expulsar a presión, eyacular  


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