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What is the clothing of a monk called?

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发表于 2023-3-17 09:51:57 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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What is the clothing of a monk called?

The clothing of a monk can vary depending on their religious tradition or order. However, in general, the clothing worn by monks is called a habit. A habit typically consists of a tunic, a hood or cowl, and a scapular, which is a long piece of cloth that hangs down from the shoulders. The color and style of the habit can also vary depending on the order or tradition. For example, some Benedictine monks wear black habits with a white cowl, while Franciscan monks wear brown habits with a rope belt.
一位僧侣的服装可能因其宗教传统或秩序而有所不同。然而,一般而言,僧侣穿的衣服被称为“修道服”(habit)。修道服通常由长袍、兜帽或斗篷以及胸衣组成,胸衣是从肩部垂下的一块长布。修道服的颜色和风格也可能因秩序或传统而异。例如,一些本笃会修士穿着黑色的修道服和白色的兜帽,而弗朗西斯会修士则穿着带有绳子腰带的棕色修道服。



How can I tell the difference between "kasaya" "cassock" or "habit"?

The terms "kasaya," "cassock," and "habit" all refer to specific types of clothing worn by religious figures, but they have different meanings and origins.

The kasaya is a type of robe worn by Buddhist monks and nuns. It is usually made of cotton or silk, and its color and style can vary depending on the particular tradition or region. The kasaya is often draped over one shoulder and gathered at the waist with a belt, and it is meant to symbolize simplicity and detachment from worldly possessions.

The cassock, on the other hand, is a long, close-fitting garment worn by some Christian clergy, particularly those in the Catholic and Anglican traditions. The cassock is usually black, though it may also be worn in other colors depending on the occasion, and it is often worn with a white clerical collar. The cassock serves as a symbol of the wearer's religious vocation and is typically worn for formal events, such as Mass or other religious services.

The habit is a type of robe worn by monks, nuns, and other religious figures in a variety of traditions, including Catholic, Orthodox, and Buddhist. The habit typically consists of a tunic, a hood or cowl, and a scapular, which is a long piece of cloth that hangs down from the shoulders. The color and style of the habit can vary depending on the particular order or tradition, and the habit serves as a symbol of the wearer's religious vows and commitment to their faith.

To differentiate between these terms, it is important to consider the specific religious tradition or context in which the clothing is being worn, as well as the style and color of the garment.

Please translate what you have explained to Chinese.

以下是对您提出的问题的中文翻译:

“kasaya”,“cassock”和“habit”这几个术语都是指宗教人物穿着的特定类型的服装,但它们有不同的含义和来源。

“kasaya”是佛教僧侣和尼姑穿着的一种袈裟。它通常是由棉或丝制成的,其颜色和样式可以根据特定传统或地区而变化。袈裟通常披在一只肩膀上,并用腰带收紧在腰部,象征着简朴和脱离尘世的财富。

另一方面,“cassock”是一种紧身长袍,穿着于某些基督教牧师身上,尤其是天主教和圣公会传统中的牧师。“cassock”通常是黑色的,尽管根据场合它也可以穿着其他颜色,并且通常与白色的领子一起穿着。它作为穿着者宗教职业的象征,通常在正式场合,如弥撒或其他宗教仪式上穿着。

“habit”是修士,修女和其他宗教人物穿着的一种长袍,适用于各种传统,包括天主教,东正教和佛教。修道服通常由长袍,兜帽或斗篷以及胸衣组成,胸衣是从肩部垂下的一块长布。修道服的颜色和风格可以根据特定秩序或传统而变化,并且修道服作为穿着者宗教誓言和对其信仰的承诺的象征。

要区分这些术语,重要的是考虑穿着该服装的具体宗教传统或背景,以及服装的样式和颜色。
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