Abscond,flee,excape,bolt,decamp,skedaddle“潜逃/逃跑/逃离等”如何翻译成英语 刑侦小说警匪电影常用词汇

Words

关于“逃走”，有哪些单词可以用来表达。

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The word "absconded" is commonly used in crime stories?

Yes, the term "absconded" is commonly used in crime stories and legal contexts to describe a person who has left a particular place or jurisdiction with the intention of avoiding legal action or punishment. It is often used to describe the actions of a suspect who has fled the scene of a crime or who has failed to appear in court after being charged with a crime.
For example, a news article might say "the suspect absconded from the scene of the crime before the police arrived," or "the defendant absconded while out on bail and failed to appear for the scheduled court hearing." The use of "absconded" in these contexts implies that the person's departure was deliberate and done with the intention of avoiding legal consequences.

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Please list the synonyms of "abscond".

Here are some synonyms of "abscond":

• Flee
• Escape
• Run away
• Bolt
• Depart
• Decamp
• Vamoose
• Skedaddle
• Absquatulate
• Slip away
• Take flight
• Make off
• Steal away
• Withdraw
• Go AWOL
  

These words are all similar in meaning to "abscond" and can be used to describe someone who has left a place or situation with the intention of avoiding something, such as legal action or punishment.

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What is the origin of "abscond"?

ChatGPT:
The word "abscond" comes from the Latin word "abscondere," which means "to hide." The word "abscond" first appeared in the English language in the early 16th century and was used to describe someone who had hidden or gone into hiding to avoid detection or capture.
Over time, the word "abscond" came to be associated specifically with the act of fleeing or escaping to avoid legal or criminal consequences. Today, the word "abscond" is commonly used in legal and law enforcement contexts to describe the actions of a person who has left a particular place or jurisdiction with the intention of avoiding legal action or punishment.

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Which Spanish word shares the same origin as the English word "abscond"?

ChatGPT:
The Spanish word that shares the same origin as the English word "abscond" is "esconder" which means "to hide" or "to conceal." Both "abscond" and "esconder" ultimately derive from the Latin word "abscondere," which means "to hide" or "to put away."

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Is it commonly used in the crime movies too?

ChatGPT:
Yes, the word "abscond" is commonly used in crime movies and other works of fiction to describe the actions of characters who are trying to evade capture or escape from a situation. It is often used in situations where a character is fleeing from the law or trying to avoid being caught for a crime they have committed.
For example, in a crime movie, a character might say "We need to abscond from this location before the police arrive" or "He absconded with the money and left town." The use of "abscond" in these contexts adds a sense of urgency and danger to the situation, implying that the character is taking a significant risk by trying to escape or avoid capture.

"Go AWOL" is an idiomatic expression that is commonly used in military contexts to describe a soldier who has "absented without leave." In other words, it refers to a soldier who has left their assigned location or duty without permission from their commanding officer.
In a broader sense, "go AWOL" can also be used to describe any situation where a person has left their assigned duty or responsibility without permission or explanation. This could include an employee who has left work without notifying their supervisor, a student who has left school without permission, or a family member who has left home without telling anyone.
The term "AWOL" is an acronym that stands for "absent without leave" and is derived from military jargon. In the military, going AWOL is considered a serious offense and can result in disciplinary action or even a court-martial. However, in civilian contexts, the consequences of going AWOL are generally less severe and can range from a warning or reprimand to termination of employment or academic suspension.

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According to the dictionary, the word "vamoose" is old-fashioned, informal. Is it correct?

ChatGPT:
Yes, that is correct. "Vamoose" is an informal word that is considered to be old-fashioned and somewhat outdated. It is not a word that is commonly used in modern English, but you may still come across it in literature, movies, or other forms of media that are set in the past.
The word "vamoose" is believed to have originated in the United States in the early 19th century and is thought to have been derived from the Spanish word "vamos," which means "let's go." It is typically used as a slang expression to mean "to leave" or "to depart quickly." For example, someone might say "Let's vamoose before the cops arrive" or "We need to vamoose before the storm hits."

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How about the usage of "skedaddle" and its origin?

ChatGPT:
Like "vamoose," "skedaddle" is an informal word that means "to depart quickly" or "to run away." It is similar in meaning to "vamoose" and is often used in a lighthearted or humorous way.
The origin of "skedaddle" is not entirely clear, but it is thought to have originated in the United States in the mid-19th century, during the Civil War. It may have been derived from a similar-sounding word in the Scottish dialect, which means "to spill or scatter."
In any case, "skedaddle" quickly became a popular slang expression among soldiers during the Civil War, and it has remained in use in American English ever since. It is typically used as a more colorful or humorous alternative to more formal words like "depart" or "flee." For example, someone might say "We need to skedaddle before the boss catches us" or "The kids skedaddled as soon as they heard the ice cream truck."

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What does "Absquatulate" mean and what is the etymology?

ChatGPT:

"Absquatulate" is an informal and somewhat humorous word that means "to leave abruptly or quickly, especially in order to avoid being caught or punished." It is similar in meaning to "vamoose" and "skedaddle."
The exact origins of "absquatulate" are unclear, but it is believed to have originated in the United States in the mid-19th century. It is thought to be a humorous word that was coined as a playful alternative to more formal expressions like "depart" or "leave."
Despite its informal origins, "absquatulate" has remained in use in American English, especially in more humorous or lighthearted contexts. For example, someone might say "Let's absquatulate before the party gets too rowdy" or "The burglars absquatulated with the jewelry before the police arrived."