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人教版初一英语下学期，初中英语7册下，基础知识点单项填空(unit1--12) 请同学们自己检查，是否理解：该题考察的是哪一个知识点，要知道选正确答案的理由 最常见的考点和规则： @学生最容易在一般现在时单数第三人称，动词容易犯错，我们简称“三单”，比如 nobody feels... @另一个极其常见的错误在于句子里的第二个动词不会变化。当句子里有两个或以上的动词时候，第二个动词要变化，如 V1 + V2(to do, doing,极少数情况do)
@及物动词(Vt.)就是后面能有宾语的词，我们用VN来标记 @不及物动词(Vi.)就是不能直接带宾语的动词，要带宾语的话，需要加个介词，比如 listen to sth，look at sth，talk to me @副词总是和形容词/副词/动词一起用，我们标记为：副词+ 形容词/副词/动词 @介词总是和名词/宾格代词一起用，标记为：介词+ 名词/宾格代词（如果后面是个动词，要改为动名词），我们简称为介宾，也做PN @助动词+动词原形，do/does/did+主语+动词原形....？ don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+动词原形 @情态动词+动词原形，can/will +动词原形 @长沙市岳麓区天马小区/麓枫小区英语提高班。微信：18670373655
Unit 1 1. When is Lang Lang's concert? It's____three o'clock____the afternoon of December 18th. A. at,in B. at,on C. on,in D. in,on 考察：具体的某个下午，上午，晚上，要用介词on，容易错的选A的同学是粗心
2. Can you play ____piano? —No,I can't. But I can play ____ basketball. A. the,the B. the,a C. the,/ D.a,the 考点：球类，棋类，前面不加the, 乐器前加the
3. Tom wants ___to you. Are you free? A. to tell B. tells C. to talk D. talks 易错，两个考点：①talk这里是不及物动词，后面带宾语要加介词，比如about、to. 即talk about sth，talk to sb ②want作为句子里动词V1，后面有动词V2，那么后面的V2要有变化（三个变化：to do sth, doing sth, 少数几个动词需要省略to就是do sth）下面解释中国学生最易错的地方： V1(往往考三单或者过去时)......V2(改为下面三种方式之一)...... V1 + to do sth V1+ doing sth V1 + do sth（仅限于V1是let，make等等少数几个动词的时候，是例外情况） 【有必要理解，上面刚说的talk to you里面的to，是介词，后面要带名词/动名词/宾格代词，而这里的to do sth 里面的to是动词不定式的符号，后面是要带动词原形。】
4. What can you do, Tom? I can____Chinese kung fu . A. make B. do C. think D.have 考察：情态动词后面要加V原形，这里固定搭配要用do
5. Can you paint? ____. A. Yes,a little B. Yes, little C. No, a little D. No,little 考察：情景对话，要适合上下文语境
6.Please call me_____ 8989766. A. in B. at C. about D. with 考察：电话号码前面用at
7. ___club do you want to join? Music club. A. When B. Where C. How D. What 考察：特殊疑问词，选ABC都没有理由，因为它们是当作副词，而副词后面不加名词，后面有名词的话，前面要用which或者what
8. Miss Read is good ____ music. She can be good______children in the music club. A. at,at B. with, with C. at,with D. with,at 考察：be good at 和be good with区别
9. The young ___ plays the ___ very well. A. pianist,piano B. piano,pianist C.pianist,pianist D. piano,piano 考察：在球类，棋类前面不加the，乐器前面要加the
10.Please come and join ___. You can join ___club.
A. us, us B. our, us C. us, our D. our, our 考察：代词，尤其是宾格代词，和物主代词
11. Hi,can I help you?______. A. Yes,please B. No, I can't C. Yes,I can D. You are welcome 考察：情景对话
12. Is that girl under the tree Mary? —No, that___be Mary. She is in Shanghai now. A. can't B. mustn't C. can D. need 情态动词can和否定can’t用法，当表示推测时，往往用在疑问句或否定句中，即can’t表示“不可能”“不会(是)”。
13. We want two good_____our rock band. A. music for B. musician in C.music in D. musicians for 考察，名词复数，musicians for +N，这种叫“名词+介宾(做后置定语)”，里面的介词for“(表示对象、用途等)给,对,供”；另外，同学们不要被后面的生词rock band迷惑，是用来干扰选项的。
14. Little Tom can draw___. His drawingsare very_____. A. good, well B. well, good C. good, good D. well, well 考察：副词well修饰动词draw（注意well也可以做形容词，表示身体好的，I don't feel verywell. 我觉得身体不太好。）副词well和形容词good的区别。两个都有共同的比较级和最高级，即：good/well--->better--->best
15.Can he____it in English? A. told B. speaks C. say D. talk 考察：①.情态动词后+V原形，②. say加宾语，是及物动词(vt)，但是talk通常当作不及物动词(vi)，不加宾语（少数情况talk也带宾语，比如talk business(谈公事)，talk Swedish/...(说瑞典语或其他语言)，talks some sense(说得有理)，talk rubbish(胡说八道)，talk turkey(郑重其事地谈)，但是这些比较固定的用法，往往不在我们初中阶段的考察范围，同学们了解即可）。
Unit 2 1. What's the time? ___ half past nine. A. Its B. It’s C. This is D. They’re it (谈论时间、日期、距离、天气等时用作主语)
2. Lisa wants to be a singer. She thinks it's an interesting____ A. work B. job C. band D. music job可数名词，work不可数
3. My mother usually gets up____ A. at six thirty B. at thirty six C. on sixthirty D. on thirty six at在(某时间或时刻)
4. What time do you usually go to work? _________. A. Yes,I do B. No,Ioften go to work with my father C. I go to work at six D. Ioften go to work in Beijing What time问的是时间，对应答案是时间
5. Please write and tell me___ your holiday. A. for B. to C. about D. of 考察：tell sb (about) sth
6. What sports do you like____？ My favorite sport is soccer. A. well B. good C. best D. nice 考察： best是最高级，而且是well作为副词变来的，good/well--->better--->best
7. ___ , Rick! It's time for breakfast. OK, Mum! A. Get up B. Go to bed C. Go to work D. Go to school 考察祈使句和上下语境
8. My sister___ home at 6:15 every day. A. gets B. gets to C. get D. get to 考察：①动词三单，②get和get to表示“到达”；这里home是副词，前面不能用介词，和here，there是一样的副词用法，即get home，get there，get here；而当get to表示到达某处，某处是名词，则要有to，比如，get to his house. 【注意，home是可以做名词的，但是表示“到达家get home”，“在回家的路上on one’s way home”的时候，这个时候home是副词，而副词前面是不能有介词的】
9. Can I help you? Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ___ now. A. hasn't work B. don't work C. didn't work D. doesn't work 一般现在时的否定，动词三单，work这里是动词，表示“运转，工作，发挥作用”，don’t/doesn’t work，就是“...坏了”。
10. He ___his homework___weekends. A. doesn't,on B. doesn't do,on C. don't, in D. don't do, in 一般现在时的否定，don’t/doesn’t + V原形，三单
11. She often eats breakfast at twenty ____seven in the morning. A. at B. pass C. to D. in B的选项pass改为past也可以，考察考生是否区别介词past和动词pass
12. Do you often tell ____ about youreveryday life? A. his B.he C. her D. they 考察宾格代词，好几个同学都错了，请复习初一上的各种代词。
13. There are lots of_____to do every day. A. things B. homework C. work D. job 考察名词可数和不可数
14. I often take the bus to school, but____I go to school by bike. A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes sometimes和often都是表示频率的，是正确答案，同时也考察一般现在时。 some time，“一段时间”： Jane's worked here for some time. 简在这儿工作已经有好些时候了。 sometime（有时也some time）“在某时(不确切或尚未确定)”，“从前的,一度的” I saw him sometime last summer. 我去年夏天什么时候见过他。 some times“几次”。联想，比如，three times sometimes “有时”，联想频率的词：always, often, usually,sometimes, hardly (ever), never
15. I have a good habit. I usually ___ run____ take a walk before breakfast. A. either,or B.either, nor C. both,and D. neither,nor either...or两选一， neither...nor两个都不，既不...也不， both...and两者都
Unit 3 1. How do you usually get to school? I usually get to school____. A, ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. in a bike take a(the) +交通工具，是动宾VN，可以直接做谓语，构成句子 by +交通工具，是介宾PN，不能直接做谓语，要构成句子前面还要动词 比如，take a bus, take the train, 对应 by bus, by train
2. It will____only about 50 minutes totravel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway. Wow,how exciting! I can't wait. A. take B.spend C. cost D. spending 考点：it takes sb +时间+to do sth，注意take的时态变化，it will take...，it took... 以及提问的变化，How long does(did)(will) ittake.......？
3. Jenny, I need some milk. OK,Mum____do you need? A. How much B.How many C. How often D. How long 不可数名词对应的提问how much
4. I want to know____. Sorry. I've no idea. But she was here just now. A. where is Ann B. where Ann is C. where was Ann D. where Ann was know后面是宾语从句，要用陈述语序
5. ___do you go to school every day? By bike. A. When B. Why C. How D. What how提问，表示动作的方式
6. ____are you staying there? For about two weeks. A. How long B.How old C. How D. How much 根据回答，是问一段时间
7. I often go to school____. A. by a bike B. on bike C. take ataxi D. on foot 考察：on foot类似于by bike，by bus. 选C的同学是没看到动词1是go，后面如再有动词，是要变化的。
8. ___ is it from your home to your school? A. How long B.How often C. How soon D. How far how far问距离，注意区别how long，how often
9. My father usually ___ the train to work. A. by B. goes C. rides D. takes 考察: 动词三单，以及固定搭配 take the/a train
10. The students in the village______ theriver to school. A. pass B. past C. cross D. across 考察：里面缺少谓语动词，past和across是介词，pass是动词，旁边经过，cross指从上方过去“穿越，越过，横过，渡过，跨过”。
11. There are some similarities(相似之处)____LiuLi and Liu Ying. A. behind B. between C. before D. among 介词between用法，两者之间，经常和and搭配
12. How long will it______them to get thereby bus? A. use B. spend C. take D. took 见上述第2题
13. How do you ____ there? I take the bus. A. get B.get to C. gets D. gets to 考点：①助动词后，情态动词后，要加动词原形；②there是副词，前面不能用介词，和home一样用法，参考unit 2的第8题
14. I don't believe that this____boy canpaint such a nice picture. A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old D.five-years-olds “five years old”变成形容词 five-year-old, “五岁的”
15. Thanks for ___ me to my school. A. takes B. to take C. take D. taking for是介词，后面要名词（包括动名词）或者宾格代词，动词take改为动名词就是taking
Unit 4 1. ____ on the grass, or it will “cry”. A. To walk B.Not to walk C. Walk D. Don't walk 考察祈使句的否定
2. Be quick, ____we'll be late for school. A. and B.but C. or D.so 考察or的两个主要意思：“或者,还是，两者选一”，“否则”
3. What's your teacher like? —She is always strict____ us. A. in B. with C. to D. from 注意区别： What does she look like? 她长得怎么样？ like是介词，“像” What is she like? 她是什么样的人？ like是介词，“像” What does she like? 她喜欢什么？ like是动词，“喜欢”
4. Emily is a good girl. She always______her school early and helps the other students clean the classroom. A arrives B. arrives at C. arrive at D. arrived arrive后面加in和at区别，大地方用in，小地方用at；要联想上面的get+副词home/there，或者get to +表达地方的名词，也是“到达”
5. The boy has to wear ____ uniform at his school. A. his B. her C. / D.some 答案是A，考察的是形容词性物主代词,但是牛津7版有这样句子：Do you have to wearuniform ? 你非得穿制服不可吗？就是说答案C也是可以的，这里不做要求，如果同学碰到这个情况，就选A，按我们要求掌握的知识点来答题。
6. _____you have to make dinner afterschool? A. Are B. Were C. Have D. Do 考察，助动词后面要加动词原形：助动词+主语+V原形，构成一般问句。
7. You can't eat in the classroom____hallways. A. and B. but C. or D. / or：(用于否定句,提出两种或多种事物时)也不，即，否定两个或多个
8. My teacher says students can't____ musicin the classroom. A. hear B. hear to C. listen D. listen to listen是不及物动词，“听什么”要用listen to，联想look at
9. When you are late for class, your teacher may say “______.” A. Don't run in the hallways B. Don't go out on school nights C. Do your homework after class D. Don't arrive late for class 情景对话
10. I have____ things to do today. A. too many B.too much C. much too D. very much many 和可数名词搭配，much和不可数搭配。 too much和much too区别，一个简单的方法，就是省略前面那个词，(too) much和(much) too，也就是，much后面加不可数名词或者它本身是个代词，而too是个副词。
11. Don't worry. Let me ____ you after_____. A. help,a class B. help,class C. to help,the class D. to help,a class 中学生最容易犯的错误，如果一个句子中，有两个或两个以上的动词，总是容易忽略第二个动词是要变化的。要记住这个规则： ①前面的动词1，考点往往在动词三单，或者考过去时态； ②后面的动词2，要变化，参考上面Unit 1里面的第3题的解说； 这里：动词1是let，后面有动词2：help，第二个动词help就要变化，这里前面要不加to，变成 let sb do sth； 另外的考点：after class和after school，参考by train，on foot，都不加the.
12. Jane looks unhappy; what's wrong? She can't watch TV ____ school nights. A. in B. at C. on D. / 具体的晚上，要用on
13. Boys and girls, please____the rules inour school. A. follow B. keep C. make D. clean 固定搭配，follow the rules，参考 obey the rules
14. We will have a basketball match this afternoon. _____. A. Yes, please B. Good luck C. Bad luck D. I don't like 情景对话要多去朗读，加强语感
15. Listening to the______music always make me _____. A. relaxed, relaxing B. relaxed, relaxed C. relaxing,relaxing D. relaxing,relaxed 最重要的考点之一： relax等动词加 –ed的动词变成了形容词，表示人的感受 relax等动词加 –ing的动词变成了形容词，表示事物(或者人)的性质状态
Unit 5 1. Let's____the monkeys in the zoo. A. look B. to look at C. see D. to watch Let后面有动词，要省略不定式的to，而look后面要加at才能表示看什么
2. Theboy likes dogs___they're very cute. A. because B. so C. and D. but 考点：理解各个连词，这里because表示因果关系，另外注意，because和so在句中只能用一个。
3. ___ live only in China. A. Lions B. Dogs C. Monkeys D. Pandas 知识题型
4. _____Ann like koalas? Yes, she___ A. Does,like B. Does, does C. Do,do D. Do, like 助动词+动词原形
5. The movie is____ interesting. We want to go and see it. A. a kind of B. kind of C. kinds of D. of kind 初一下的一个主要知识点： (1). kind of +形容词/副词，或者用来修饰限制动词：表示“有点”，可以把kind of两个词当作是一个副词，想想副词是和形容词/副词/动词一起搭配，就容易明白。 (2). what kind of / a kind of/all kinds of + 名词：这个kind表示“种类”
6. Please don't forget ___ the room while (当......时) I am away. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaned D. cleaning forget to do sth，忘记去做某事，forget doing sth，忘记了做过某事，remember的用法也是一样的
7. If you are____ eighteen, you can drive acar. A. over B. on C.under D. for 介词over有“超过”的意思
8. This is___ elephant. ___ elephant is very cute. A. a,The B. an,The C. /,An D. the,The 前面泛指用a，又因为是elephant前面是元音，用an，后面特指用the
9. Isn't she cute? _____. A. No, she isn't B. Yes,she isn't C. No,she is D.Yes,she does 一般疑问句的用法，回答的时候，要前后一致。
10. ___are these lions from? A. Why B. What C. Who D. Where 考特殊疑问词
11. Where are the lions from? A. They are very ugly B. South Africa C. I like them very much D. It is from South Africa 单复数要一致，上下文语境一致
12. ____to the zoo! Have a good day! A. Welcome B.Let's C. How D. What about 常用情景对话
13. Why not ____ John a toy car for his birthday? —Good idea! He is crazy about cars. A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. buys why not + 动词原形，意思是反问或提议“为什么不（做某事）”
14. ____Molly is tired, ___ she wants to have a rest A. Because,so B. Why,because C. /,so D. Why, so 表示因果关系的because和so，只能用一个，和汉语不一样
15. There are pandas, koalas and tigers in that new zoo. What___animals are there in it? A. the other B. others C. other D. another 这个是必考题：区别other, others, the other,another other： other是形容词，后面要加名词，意思是“其他的，另外的”，other +复数名词（少数情况可以加不可数名词），比如"otherstudents"就是“另外的学生们”。 others: others要理解成是代词，others = other +复数名词，意思是“其余的人或东西”。 the other (或者the other+名词)： 两者中的另一个，比如两只手的另一只，路两边的另一边，两个苹果里的另一个，等。 another： another = an+other, another+单数名词，就是当前情况下的“另一个的”，有时候也可以: another+复数名词，如：We walked for anothertwo hours. 意思就是“另外多（几个）...”。
Unit 6 1. ____is that there? He's my uncle. A. What B. Who C. Whose D.Which 特殊疑问词
2. Look, some boys ____ kites in the park. A. fly B. are flying C. flew D. flying 考察现在进行时
3. Is John playing computer games? ________. A. Yes,he is B. No,he is C. Yes,he does D. No,he doesn't 考察现在进行时
4. They are doing their ____ in the classroom. A. homework B. a homework C. homeworks D. an homework 考察不可数名词
5. Mother isn't____a book,but she's ____TV. A. seeing,seeing B. looking at, watching C. watching,looking D. reading, watching 考察现在进行时
6. Here____some flowers. A. is B. are C. am D. / 倒装，注意are是和后面主语flowers搭配
7. ____is it in New York? It's nine o'clock in the morning. A. How B. What C. What time D. Where What time和when都可以问时间，What time可以具体到几点几分
8. In the____picture, a boy is swimming. A. one B. first C. firstly D. two 序数词，the first
9. Hello. ____Mike speaking. Is Ann in? Sorry, she is out. A, I am B. This is C. That is D.My name is 打电话用语
10. ________？ Yes, she is. A. What is she B. Does Mary go to school by bus C. Is Mary reading or talking D. Is Mary talking on the phone 现在进行时的一般疑问句
11. Look! The boys ___ football on the playground. A. plays B. are playing C. play D. played 现在进行时
12. May I speak to Mr Morgan? Sorry. He____on the farm. A. works B. worked C. is working D.has worked 现在进行时
13. She is____a sweater today. A. putting on B. puts on C. wearing D. wears 现在进行时，区别这几个词的意思：dress sb（给谁穿衣服），put on，wear
14. Listen! Who____behind the tree? A. sings B.sing C. singing D. is singing 现在进行时
15. It's six p. m. now, but his mother is___doing some___. A. just,wash B. only,washing C. still, wash D.still, washing 现在进行时
Unit 7 1. Everyone was ____ they heard the____news. A. exciting,exciting B.excited, exciting C. exciting,excited D. excited, excited 见Unit 4第15题，这些题目放在一起来看，更容易记住要点
2. How's it going? _______. A. Pretty good B. I'm reading C. It's May 5 D. It's ten 情景对话
3. What's the weather like? _______. A. I like the weather B.It's sunny C. I don't like the weather D. It's rain 情景对话
4. His friends go to Beidaihe by train _____vacation every year. A. at B. of C. on D. in 联系初二上的 go on vacation 和 be on vacation 实际上句子要这样理解 go [to Beidaihe] [by train] [on vacation] 就是说，这里三个介宾都是表述动词go的地点，方式，状态
5. ___you ____photos? Yes,I am. A. Do,take B.Is, taking C. Do,taking D. Are, taking 现在进行时
6. How's the weather ___ Picture Six? It's cloudy. A. in B. at C. on D. of 在图片里用in
7. Don't go out. It ___ hard. A. snow B.snowy C. is snowing D. are snowing 现在进行时
8. I'm going to Beijing for a vacation. _______. A. It's good B. You're right C. Have a good time D. Goodbye 情景对话
9. It's very hot. The boys ____ in the river now. A. swim B.swimming C. to swim D. are swimming 现在进行时
10. Many students are playing sports on the playground. ____ are playing soccer, and _____are running and jumping. A. Other,the others B. Some,other C. Some,others D. One,the other 参考Unit 5 第15题
11. My mother____in the kitchen now. A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking D. cooked 现在进行时
12. Is it cool or hot in June in Beijing? __________. A. Yes,it is B. No,it isn't C. Yes, it is cool D. It's cool 选择问句的答复
13. Tom isn't at home. Can I take a message_____ him? A. for B.to C. about D. with 参考前面几个题目，有关于for的用法，表示“给”
14. I want to call you but my phone doesn't_____. A. works B. work C. working D. worked 一般现在时的否定，助动词don’t/doesn’t +动词原形，参考上述 the radio doesn’t work句子
15. It often___ here in winter. Look! It is______ again. A. snows, snowing B. snowy, snowing C. snow, snowy D. snowing, snows 一般现在时和现在进行时比较， snowy是形容词，不能单独用来做谓语
Unit 8 1. You'll find the bridge ____ the left. A. on B.in C. at D. from 在左边，on the left这里left是个名词，这里用介词on. 另外on the right也是一样道理。而turn left这里的left是个副词“往左边”，和动词turn搭配使用。
2. _______. Could you tell me where thebank is, please? A. Hello B. Excuse me C. Sorry D.Hi 情景对话
3. There_____ a big park and two zoos inthe city. A. is B. are C. am D. be there be 句型的就近原则：后面最靠近的名词单复数决定要用is还是are，要注意，有时出题会让你多转个弯，要考虑时态：要填was还是were
4. Just go straight and turn _____. The hotel is ______. A. right,on the right B. on the right,right C. on the right,to the right D. the left, to the left 见本单元的第1题
5. He is a stranger(陌生人). He doesn't know the way____Zhongshan Park. A. at B. on C. of D. to the way to the park a key to the door the answer to the question 这里表示“...的”不用of， 要用to，含有“到达”的意思
6. I want to buy a big house _____interesting garden. A. has a B. has an C. with a D. with an 名词 + 介宾(做前面名词的后置定语)，这里要用with，表示“带有”
7. Thank you very much. ________. A. Don't thank me B. You're welcome C.No,thanks D. No,thank you 情景对话
8. The school is _____ the park. A. next B. next to C. the next D. the next to next to 表示“紧挨着”把这两个单词当作一个介词来看待，有助于理解
9. ____is the Children's Hospital? It's between the post office and theschool. A. When B. Who C. Where D. Why 特殊疑问词用法
10. Walk ___ this street You'll find theschool _____the park. A down, in the front of B. along,in the front of C. along, in front of D.away,in front of 把in front of当作一个介词来看待，就如上面next to，以及because of，thanks to等
11. Is there a library near here? _________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes,there is. C. No, there aren't. D.Yes, there are. 情景对话
12. ____can I get to the post office? Go down this road arid turn left. A. Where B. What C. When D. How 特殊疑问词
13. I enjoy _____ my bike in the mountains.It's not always easy, but exciting. A. ride B. rode C. to ride D. riding enjoy后面有动词的话，要用 enjoy doing sth
14. The Internet is very useful for us. We can ____ find information. A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly 上面说了，副词可以和 adj / adv / v 搭配使用
15. I ____some of my free time playing basketball for my school team. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 考察： 主语(人) + spend + 时间/钱 + on sth [或 (in) doing sth]
Unit 9 1. The man has ____friends in this city, so he often stays at home. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little 区别：few(几乎没有)，a few(一些)，quite a few(很多)和可数名词一起用，相对应的另一组little(几乎没有), a little(一点点), not a little(很多)和不可数名词一起用，就如同many（加可数）和much（加不可数）一样的
2. Kelly, who's the girl _____ glasses inthe photo? It's me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair. A. by B. of C. on D. with 名词 + 介宾(做前面名词的后置定语)，这里要用with，表示“带有”
3. You look too tired. Why not ____ a rest ？ A. stop to have B. to stop having C. stophaving why not + 动词原形，问“为什么不做某事”
4. I need a ____ to help the children. A. women B. men C.people D. person people是集合名词，本身就含有复数，people加s变成了“民族”；person可以表示一个个的人
5. Jeff loves___ jokes. A. to say B. to tell C. to play D. saying tell指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等。常用做及物动词。常见搭配：tell sb. (about) sth.,tell the news, tell stories / jokes / lies, tell the truth, tell a secret...
6. What does she look like? She____long straight black hair. A. is B. has C. have D. are have的三单用法
7. _______？ He is short with blonde hair. A. Why do you like his hair B. What does he look like C. How is his hair D. How does he look like 情景对话
8. My father____ glasses. A. doesn't wear B.isn't wear C. wear D. to wear 动词三单，一般现在时的否定
9. I ____ think she is so great. A. not B. don't C. isn't D. am not don’t+动词原形，I don’t think是否定后面的宾语从句
10. Nobody____what his name is. A. know B. knows C. knowing D. is knowing nobody当作单数第三人称，考动词三单
11. The boy___blue eyes and is___a red shirt. A. in, in B. has, has C. has, in D. with, in 前面需要个动词，后面需要个介词，做be动词表语（主系表机构里的介宾做表语）
12. _____, you must do your homework, then youcan watch TV. A. In the end B. At last C. First of all D. Finally 固定搭配，first of all，等于firstly，“首先”
13. There are eight___ in my dormitory (宿舍). A. persons B. peoples C. person D. man 见本单元第4题
14. The tall boy ___ his father and hisfather ____ very young. A. looks like,looks like B. looks, looks C. looks like, looks D.looks, looks like look是系动词，like +N是介宾， 构成主系表：主语+系动词+介宾 后面的look young，构成主系表：主语+系动词+形容词 详细的解说英语最基本的5大句型：
15. I don't like the color of the T-shirt.Would you show me ____one? A. other B. the other C. others D. another
Unit 10 1. I____meet my friends this evening. A. had you to B. would you to C. had like you to D. would like you to 重点惯用法： would like to do sth would like you to do sth would like +名词 == want +名词 would like== ’d like
2. _____of shoes do you wear? Size 8. A. What B. What color C. What kind D. What size 情景对话
3. Would you like________tea? Yes,______. A. some, please B.any, please C. any,I will D. some,I would 在否定句和疑问句中,通常用 any,而不用 some: I don't want any more vegetables. / Is thereany wine left? 但在预料会得到肯定回答的疑问句中仍用 some: Would you likesome milk in your coffee? / Didn't you borrow some books of mine?
4. Alice usually has fish____dinner. A. of B. for C. in D. with 三餐里吃什么用for
5. Julie would like____TV. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 见本单元第1题would like用法
6. I don't like mutton____beef. I don't like mutton, ____ I like beef a lot. A. or,but B. and,and C. and,but D. or, and or否定两个，but表示转折
7. I would like a cup of tea.(同义替换) A. has B. want C. have D. know 参考本单元第一题would like用法
8. Good evening. ____？ Yes,some vegetables,chicken and tomato soup, please. A. What size would you like B. At your service C. What do you eat D. May I take your order 情景对话
9. She'd____some beef noodles for supper. A. likes B. like C. have D. has 参考本单元第一题would like用法
10. Would you like some____？ A. oranges juice B. orange juice C. orange juices D. oranges juices orange juice这里不能加s，不可数
11. What would you like to drink? _________. A. A piece of green tea B. A glass of green tea C.A bowl of noodles D. apple 情景对话
12. Ted would like a bowl of noodles ____ chickenand cabbage. A. in B. to C.of D. with 名词 + 介宾(做前面名词的后置定语)，这里要用with，表示“带有”
13. There____ some milk and apples on the table. A. is B.are C. am D. be 考点：there be就近原则。看后面紧邻的是单数还是复数，或者是不可数名词，再决定用is或are
14. The answer____the question is right. A. of B. at C. to D. with 参考Unit 8， 第5题
15. Would you like____football with us? Sure. I like____ football very much. A. play, to play B. playing,to play C. to play, playing D.playing, playing 参考本单元第一题would like用法
Unit 11 1. He lost his key. It made him ____ in the cold to wait for his wife's return. A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay make作为V1，后面有V2, stay，这里特殊用法，后面的V2本来是to do，但要省略to： make sb do sth
2. I know she_____a novel. It's popularnow. A. writing B. wrote C. write D. written 考察：she___a novel,这里是宾语从句，从句缺少动词谓语，而动词作为谓语要变化，一般考点是三单或过去时。
3. We had great fun____English. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 考点：have fun doing sth
4. Did you find a boy____in the corner? A. to cry B. cried C. crying D. cries 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语boy是find的宾语，crying是现在分词做补足语
5. Some Englishmen _____ our school the day before yesterday. A. visit B.is visiting C. visits D. visited 考点：谓语动词，要变化时态
6. Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? Yes. We were all____ about the_____match. A. exciting,excited B. exciting,exciting C.excited,excited D. excited,exciting 参考前面，动词+ed和加ing变成了形容词，意思有很大区别
7. Did you visit the Great Wall over thevacation? _______. A. Yes, I did B. No I did C. Yes, I didn't D. Yes,I do 情景对话，问答一致
8. The policeman helped the boy______________the hotel. A. found B. find C. finds D. finding help后面的动词，find可加可不加to，help sb (to) do sth
9. We can't work out the math problem. Can you tell us_____？ A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do 考点：work out “解答”，how to do it，这里要it做do的宾语
10. It_____sunny today, but it_____cloudy yesterday. A. is, is B.was, was C. is, was D. was, is 并列句，考时态
11. _____Nancy at home last weekend? No, she____. She was in the library with her friends. A. Is, isn't B. Was, wasn't C. Did, didn't D. Was, isn't 过去时态，be at home “在家里”
12. _____was Peter's weekend? Great. A. How B.What C. Who D. Which 问状态
13. He____some nice gifts___his mother for her birthday last Sunday. A. buys,to B. bought,for C. buys,for D.bought,to 有表示过去的时间，另外，for表示给（谁）
14. Let's go to the museum this Sunday. That____interesting. A. looks B.hears C. listens D.sounds 表示感官的系动词，look, sound, feel, smell, taste
15. What____they do last Saturday night? They___an English party. A. do, have B.were, had C. did, had D.did, haved 考察：过去时的问句，疑问词 + 一般疑问句，要用到：助动词+主语+动词原形
Unit 12 1. If you ____ for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy. A. stay up B. put up C. look at D. pick up 考察：动词短语 stay up (late), “熬夜”
2. It's time____us a story. A. tells B. tell C. telling D. to tell 句型： it is time to do sth. 该做某事了。
3. The woman watched her daughter____a toy thismorning. A. play with B. play C. to play D. to play with 考点：watch sb do sth 看到某人做了某事，watch sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事
4. The boy_____much money____English books last term(上学期). A. spent,in B. spends,on C. spent, on D. spend,in 考察： 主语(人) + spend + 时间/钱 + on sth [或 (in) doing sth]
5. ___ a student, you must obey the rulesof the school. A. Of B. With C. For D. As 介词 as的用法，“作为”
6. She didn't do____last week. A. any B. something C.nothing D. anything something 用在肯定句，anything用在否定句或疑问句
7. What did you do____Saturday? A. at B. on C. in D.to 在具体某一天，on Saturday
8. What ___ your father ___ last Sunday? He went to the library. A. does,do B. do,does C. did,do D. do,did 过去式，助动词did+主语+动词原形，表示疑问
9. Do you think Mike ____ his weekend? A. enjoys B. enjoy C. like D. to enjoy 考点：Mike ____ his weekend 是宾语从句，里面缺乏谓语动词，而且动词要变化，只有A符合动词变化规则，这里考Mike的动词三单。参考11单元第2题。
10. He____ a new song last weekend. A. write B. wrote C. writes D. writing 考察：谓语动词的时态
11. My mum____sports yesterday morning. A. didn't B. not did C. doesn't D. didn't do 考察：谓语动词过去时的否定，didn’t + 动词原形
12. I cleaned my classroom_____. A. with three hours B. three hours ago C. in three hours D. three hours before 考察：表示过去时的时间短语，ago往往是过去时的标志，类似的before是现在完成时的标志。
13. There ____ a football match on TV yesterday evening. A. have B. had C. is D. was 考察：there be 的过去时，就是在be的基础上变化。参考这些时态变化， there be---> there is/are + 名词 there was/were + 名词 there will be + 名词
14. He ___to New York two hours ago. A. flew B.flies C. flied D. flying 考察过去时，动词不规则变化fly--flew
15. He didn't have ____ money for a taxi,___he walked back to the hotel. A. any,and B. much,because C. any, so D. some, so any用在否定句疑问句，so引导结果状语 | 
发表于 2021-11-19 02:41:27